Intellectual Disability Evaluation

An intellectual disability is a term used when there are significant limits to a person’s cognitive skills and ability to learn new information. In addition to cognitive delays, an intellectual disability also includes deficits in adaptive behavior, like daily living skills, socialization, and communication skills. Levels of intellectual disabilities can vary greatly from Mild, Moderate, to Severe. Children with intellectual disabilities may have difficulties explaining to others what they want and need, as well as having trouble taking care of themselves. An evaluation can determine the presence and severity of an Intellectual Disability. Information can be helpful to determine eligibility for services in the school setting. It is possible to complete an Intellectual Disability Evaluation on children as young as 3-years-old. However, it is important to know that testing children 5 and under is unlikely to provide clear, stable, and specific results. If your child is too distracted or hyperactive, testing can be invalid and cannot be completed in those situations. There is no upper age limit for an intellectual assessment.

Areas typically assessed:

1. IQ and Cognitive -  will provide information regarding various cognitive strengths and weaknesses. This information is critical so that instruction can be presented in a way that best matches the individual's cognitive strengths, leading to better retention of information.

2. Academic Achievement - will provide highly detailed information about reading, writing, and mathematical skills. Additionally, an age and grade equivalency will be obtained to determine exactly where your student is performing in relation to their peers.

3. Adaptive Behavior - will provide information regarding Communication, Daily Living, and Socialization Skills.

Note: Each evaluation is customized to meet the specific needs of the client. Your evaluation may consist of different elements than those listed above.